I was reading the abstract of a paper, and I thought the subject of Diaspora communities donating to Palestinian causes worth musing about. Having only read the abstract, I cannot do a deep evaluation of the strength and merit of the arguments presented. However, I do think it’s worth our time to examine the ideas that support this argument.
The paper offers three reasons why Jews in the Diaspora would donate to non-profits sympathetic to the Palestinian cause:
- A belief that Israel should adopt more liberal ideas and begin to shed its identity as a “Jewish state.”
- Financing Palestinian NGOs creates dependence on the Diaspora Jewish community, which in turn gives that community influence to “soften” the anti-Israel character of the Palestinian cause.
- Jewish donors want to show their liberal communities that their opinion is nuanced and that being Jewish does not necessarily mean unquestioning support of Israel.
We have already encountered the first argument in exploring the NIF. This very radical argument does not sit well with many Israel supporters. For many traditional Zionists, if Israel lost its identity as a Jewish state, it would cease to exist.
The second argument is fascinating, as it relies on a sort of ironic self-interest. It would seem that bringing a large number of Jewish donors to the table would bring more credibility to a Palestinian NGO, as well. These organizations then provide a place where two seemingly divergent communities interface. Whether or not that interaction actually creates balance and reduces radicalism is another question entirely.
The last one seems to be similar to an explanation of the rise of groups like J-Street. There’s an old joke that ten Jews have at least twelve distinct opinions about any subject. Diaspora Jews certainly do not have a unified position about anything, let alone a subject as complex as the Israel-Palestine conflict. There is a common (mis)conception that the American Jewish community supports Israel rather blindly. However, the existence of a diverse group of pro-Israel non-profits indicates that there exists a wide range of opinions about Israel amongst Diaspora Jewish communities.
What’s most interesting is that this social tension is played out through the NGO and non-profit world. By tracking how people donate their money, we can actually measure shifts in social and cultural values. An increase in donations to the Palestinian cause indicates that the worldwide Jewish community does not share anything like a unified position about Israel. Many people sympathize with the situations of all who are badly off in the Middle East and genuinely want to make the situation better for the average Palestinian. In doing so, maybe some hope that we can undermine the sources of terrorism and fear to bring an end to the violence.